Uganda, the "Pearl of Africa", is a landlocked East African nation known for its stunning biodiversity, including half the world's mountain gorillas, and diverse landscapes ranging from Lake Victoria to the Rwenzori Mountains. Located on the equator, it has a tropical climate, with Kampala as its capital.
Copyright Explore Uganda - Uganda Tourism Board
Key facts about Uganda
- Geography: Bordered by Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Democratic Republic of Congo, and South Sudan. It lies within the Nile Basin and contains major lakes like Victoria, Albert, and Kyoga.
- Climate: Generally equatorial, with a comfortable year-round climate (avg. 26 degrees Celsius day, 16 degrees Celsius night).
- Wildlife & Tourism: Famous for primate tracking (gorillas, chimpanzees) in Bwindi and Kibale National Parks, along with savannah parks like Murchison Falls. It is considered an affordable safari destination.
- Culture & People: A, diverse population with over 50 ethnic groups. English and Swahili are official languages.
- Politics: A republic governed by President Yoweri Museveni since 1986.
- Economy: Largely agricultural with a growing tourism sector.